Why Bleeding Gums Shouldn’t Be Ignored: Dental Professionals Share Risks and Remedies
If you’ve ever noticed your gums bleeding after brushing your teeth, you may have experienced other symptoms such as tenderness and swelling. While it may be tempting to ignore these signs, dental professionals strongly advise against it. Oral health is crucial, and bleeding gums should not be taken lightly. In a recent interview with Fox News Digital, dental experts shed light on the risks associated with bleeding gums and shared remedies to maintain healthy gums and teeth.
Causes of Bleeding Gums
There are several potential reasons for bleeding gums, according to medical experts. One common cause is gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease. Dr. Sally J. Cram, a periodontist and consumer adviser for the American Dental Association, explains that gum disease occurs when there is an infection in the gums and bone surrounding the teeth, usually caused by a buildup of plaque. Symptoms of gum disease in its early stages include bleeding gums, redness, swelling, tenderness, and bad breath.
Hormonal changes can also contribute to bleeding and swollen gums. Many women experience these symptoms during puberty, pregnancy, menopause, and their monthly menstrual cycle. Dr. Cram explains that increased hormone levels make the gums more sensitive to plaque and bacteria.
Another potential cause of bleeding gums is a new flossing routine. Dr. Cram suggests that when starting a new flossing routine, the gums may bleed initially as they adjust to the cleaning between the teeth. However, this typically resolves within a week.
Additionally, brushing too hard or using the wrong toothbrush can lead to bleeding gums. It is always recommended to consult with a dentist or dental hygienist to ensure you are using the right toothbrush and brushing technique.
Factors that Increase Risk
Several factors can increase the risk of gum disease. Poor dental care, smoking or chewing tobacco, genetics, crooked teeth that are difficult to clean, pregnancy, diabetes, and certain medications can all contribute to the development of gum disease.
Why Bleeding Gums Shouldn’t Be Ignored
Bleeding gums should not be ignored because they can be a symptom of gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss in adults. Dr. Cram emphasizes that gum disease is a major cause of tooth loss and should be addressed promptly. Additionally, persistent red, bleeding gums can sometimes indicate underlying health conditions such as certain blood disorders or oral cancer. While the link between gum disease and systemic diseases is not conclusive, research suggests a potential association with conditions like diabetes and stroke.
Evaluating and Treating Bleeding Gums
If you experience bleeding gums or other symptoms of gum disease for more than two weeks, it is crucial to visit a dentist or periodontist for evaluation. Treatment methods for gum disease can be non-surgical or surgical, depending on the severity of the condition.
Prevention and Home Care
Maintaining good dental care at home is essential in preventing and managing gum disease. Dr. Alice G. Boghosian, a consumer adviser for the American Dental Association, recommends brushing your teeth twice a day, cleaning between your teeth daily, eating a balanced diet, scheduling regular dental visits, and avoiding smoking or chewing tobacco.
Conclusion
Bleeding gums should never be ignored as they can be a sign of gum disease or other underlying health conditions. It is important to consult with a dental professional if you experience bleeding gums for an extended period. By practicing good oral hygiene and seeking timely dental care, you can protect your teeth and gums and maintain optimal oral health. Remember, prevention is always better than cure when it comes to your dental well-being.
For more health-related articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health.
Erica Lamberg is a contributing reporter for Fox News Digital.
