Plague Case Confirmed in Oregon Resident, Likely Transmitted by Pet Cat
In a shocking turn of events, health officials in Deschutes County, Oregon have confirmed a case of the plague in a local Central Oregon resident. The individual is believed to have been infected by their symptomatic pet cat, raising concerns about the transmission of this deadly disease.
The plague, also known as the “Black Plague” or the “Black Death,” gained notoriety for its devastating impact on medieval Europe. It spread through rats that had been infected by fleas, causing widespread death and suffering. Now, it seems that history is repeating itself in a modern context.
Dr. Richard Fawcett, Deschutes County Health Officer, reassured the public that all close contacts of the resident and their pet have been identified and provided with medication to prevent illness. However, the incident serves as a stark reminder of the potential dangers associated with this ancient disease.
Symptoms of the plague typically manifest in humans two to eight days after exposure to an infected animal or flea. These symptoms may include a sudden onset of fever, nausea, weakness, chills, muscle aches, and visibly swollen lymph nodes called buboes. It is crucial for individuals to be aware of these signs and seek medical attention promptly if they suspect they may have been exposed.
Plague spreads to humans or animals through a bite from an infected flea or by contact with an animal that is sick with the disease. While squirrels and chipmunks are the most common carriers of the plague in Central Oregon, mice and other rodents can also transmit the disease. Therefore, it is important to exercise caution when encountering these animals or their habitats.
To prevent the spread of the plague, the Deschutes County Health Services has provided several tips. Firstly, it is advised to avoid all contact with rodents and their fleas. Individuals should never touch sick, injured, or dead rodents. Additionally, it is crucial to keep pets on a leash when outdoors and protect them with flea control products. Pets should not be allowed to approach sick or dead rodents or explore rodent burrows.
It is worth noting that pet cats are highly susceptible to the plague, and infected cats can transmit the bacterium to humans. If possible, it is recommended to discourage their hunting of rodents and consult a veterinarian immediately if a cat becomes sick after being in contact with rodents.
Residents are also advised to keep wild rodents out of their homes and remove any potential attractants for rodents, such as food, woodpiles, and other items. Furthermore, individuals should refrain from camping, sleeping, or resting near animal burrows or areas where dead rodents are observed. Feeding squirrels, chipmunks, or other wild rodents in campgrounds and picnic areas should be avoided, and food and refuse should be stored in rodent-proof containers.
To reduce exposure to fleas, it is recommended to wear long pants tucked into boot tops and apply insect repellent to socks and trouser cuffs. These measures can help minimize the risk of flea bites and potential transmission of the plague.
While this recent case of the plague in Oregon is concerning, it serves as a reminder of the importance of vigilance and taking necessary precautions. By following the guidelines provided by health officials, individuals can help prevent the spread of this deadly disease and protect themselves and their loved ones from its devastating effects. Stay informed, stay safe, and prioritize your health.
