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The Impact of Adam Smith and Karl Marx on Capitalism and Communism

“Spying on politics
“Chatchawan Chatsutthichai”

“Adam Smith” is one of the leading thinkers of “capitalism” who fought against the guidelines “Communism” of “Karl Marx”!

“Adam Smith” is one of the leaders of the “capitalist philosophy” which quickly spread to human society. and is used in real life. that have been ruled by many “states” in the past until the present with political style “Electoral democracy” which has undergone many evolutions for a long time..

“Capitalist states” thrive on “selfishness”, lack of generosity, rely only on “maximum profit”, making states in the world social. “Whose hands are long, girls get girls” is a “people-eating society” with a lot of “inequality” because “a few people are rich. and richer” but “the majority is poor and the poorer” has become a big problem like “Human cancer” is spreading all over the world, etc.

The “capitalist state group” continues to develop and expand. Forced to chase “Weaker nations” must be “colonies” or “colonies” like the “British nation” and many European nations that send “armies” with “soldiers and modern weapons” to roam and occupy weaker nations. with export “Free capitalism” and “electoral democracy” politics, which facilitates “their own capitalist nations” and pressures “other nations” to put them into practice. according to their needs in order to gain profit All the “precious resources” of other nations were returned to their “own nations” until Western Europe was extremely rich, while the “nations” and “people” of those nations were weak and inferior. Must be poor and miserable..

“Free capitalism” has evolved into “monopoly capitalism” and has evolved into “Nefarious capitalism”?!

“Electoral democratic states” that are “superpowers” ​​often make propaganda. Telling the ears of the world to believe that even though “democracy is not the best politics”! But it is “the least bad politics at the moment”! Most importantly, “people participate in the election” hey..!

But never talked about “Dirty elections” that inevitably have no “guarantee” that the nation will have “good people, talented people, honest people, moral people” as “majority members of the House” and as a “government” in an “electoral democracy” regime?

The “Thai nation” chooses “members of the House of Representatives (MPs)”! The “MPs” will use the majority to choose the “Prime Minister”! And the “Prime Minister” will select “Ministers” to form the “Cabinet”! Continue to perform your “government” duties to manage the nation! The goal is to make the nation progress and “the people” have a good quality of life. Stay cool and happy, etc.

But the politics of “Thai bad capitalism” under “dirty electoral democracy” has expanded more and more until there is “buying voters’ votes” and “buying former MPs” as well as “buying people who give you and blame” etc.

The election is therefore “Compete to distribute money” with “populist” policies, which can be done and cannot be done. Just hope to defeat each other in the election field!

“Dirty elections” have had a continuous effect, causing the “nation” and “Thai people” to have “politicians”, most of whom are “dishonest” and worse, “inferior quality” and “without morality”, therefore Thai politics often involves “cheating the nation”. Not being satisfied causes the quality of life of “the people” to not improve and the “nation” not to progress as it should, etc.

Nowadays.. “capitalist state” mainly supports “big capital” and “giant capital” in every dimension. “Giant business” grows without stopping! Medium-sized, small-sized, micro-sized businesses, etc., have a difficult existence in the “capitalist” business world! A business where the line isn’t long enough Must keep falling!
“poor people” and “low income earners” as well as “laborers” in the agricultural and industrial sectors Both those living in cities and rural areas are often taken advantage of unduly by “capitalists”. Must be hungry, poor, have no future, etc.

The situation of the “capitalist state” which has both “good” and “bad” things happening a lot. Including the story “Violence” occurred in a huge way. To the point where it happened “Humans kill humans” in a brutal and barbaric manner in “big and small wars” until it escalates into “two world wars” just for the “power-interest” of “one’s own nation” and “their own national group”..

“Humans in world society” lack “generosity” and “peace” which are things “Human society should have”!

bad event And stories of injustice in the “capitalist” system that have occurred for a long time caused “a German” who researched the ways of world society to come up with the idea of ​​”glorifying workers” known as “Communism”! which stood in contrast to the “capitalist” regime of the “capitalist states” of that era

Okay! Let’s take a look at the life history and brief works of Mr. “Karl Marx”..

“Karl Heinrich Marx” was born on May 5, 1818, in “Thier”, Germany, as the third child. Among nine siblings His parents had “Jewish” ancestors but converted to Christianity. Protestantism In order to avoid problems with “Marx’s” father, who worked as a lawyer for the German government.

“Marx” was a philosopher different from others. Not a model student for anyone Because during my time studying at the University of Bonn He spent most of his time drinking and singing in pubs. But in the end, “Marx” changed his own behavior. Then turned my attention to studying seriously. Until receiving a doctorate in philosophy from Jena University

Because of his “leftist” political views, it was difficult for “Marx” to find work, so he moved to Cologne. and was extremely successful As a newspaper editor, “Marx” then moved to Paris. and associating with other socialists In Paris he met “Frederick Angel” who was both a colleague and a friend. financial sponsor and will be a dear friend to “Marx” for the rest of his life.

“Angel” was the publisher of “Marx’s” famous writings, three volumes of the pamphlet “Communist Manifesto and Capital,” which are considered “Marx’s political thought and philosophy. ” which had a great influence on future generations of intellectuals. Department of Economic History and political history, etc.

But.. in the end “Marx” had to move to London. and have to struggle for a living Because he was very bad at managing his finances, with “Comrade Angel” helping him. Even at the end of his life, “Marx” had a better financial position. But he ended up suffering from blisters on his skin, so much so that he had to use “arsenic” and “opium” to treat himself, which were ineffective!

Until the “works” of “Karl Marx” will be accepted by “Labor workers” and “intellectuals” and “politicians” as philosophers Economist historian political theorist sociologist journalist revolutionary socialist
The path of “Karl Marx” was not “strewn with rose petals”. Every step of his life was miserable and with all kinds of dangers until he was able to “birth” the political concept of “socialism” or “communism” into a regime of “another way of politics”. Choose One,” beloved and feared and hated across the world.

“Karl Marx” died of bronchitis at the age of 65 in 1883!

Before moving forward with the matter “The founder of communism” like “Karl Marx” has a little bit about the “wife” of “Marx” because most people in the world don’t know much about the wives of important people in the world. .

“Marx” married “Jenny von Westfalen,” who came from a family of civil servants. “Jenny’s” uncle was “Lion Philips,” whose relatives were the founders of “Philips Company” in 1891

The Marx family had many children, but many died young. Eleanor Marx was their daughter. born in London

“Eleanor” was a dedicated socialist. and help edit the work of “Marx-Father” Jenny died in December 1881.

The next article will reveal the thoughts of “Karl Marx”! You will know why the “capitalist state” and “big capital groups” are so afraid!!!

#story #Western #Philosophy #Chapter #Twenty #Karl #Marx #creator #doctrine #communist
2024-01-05 10:35:00

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