Jakarta –
Water fleas in medical language are also called tinea pedis. Another term is athlete’s foot. Athlete’s foot is caused by a skin fungus that usually occurs between the toes.
Find out what athlete’s foot is, starting from the causes, types, symptoms, and how to treat them.
Causes of water fleas
Reporting from the Cleveland Clinic website, the cause of athlete’s foot is several species of fungus. Water fleas can be transmitted directly through physical contact between skin and skin or contact with skin flakes.
Transmission can also occur indirectly through objects used by people with athlete’s foot, such as through towels, socks, shoes or sandals. Water fleas easily spread in public areas, such as changing rooms, saunas and swimming pools.
Some people have a higher risk of athlete’s foot. Some of these risk factors include:
People over 60 years old are more susceptible to athlete’s foot. People who have diabetes. People who are overweight or obese. When the immune system is weakened. There is tissue damage or wounds on the feet.
Types of Water Fleas
Still from the same source, there are several types of infections related to athlete’s foot, namely:
1. Toe Tissue Infection
Toe tissue infection is the most common type, which occurs on the skin between the ring finger and little toe.
2. Moccasin Type Infection
Moccasin-type infections occur on the bottom of the foot, heel, and edge of the foot. In some cases, toenails may also become infected and thicken, break into small pieces and fall off.
3. Vesicular Type Infection
This type of infection usually affects the bottom of the feet, but can also appear anywhere. The sign is a lump or blister filled with fluid.
4. Ulcerative Infection
Ulcerative infections are rare. It is characterized by open sores or ulcers that appear between the toes or on the bottom of the feet.
Water flea symptoms
Reporting from the Mayo Clinic website, here are some common symptoms of athlete’s foot:
Itchy feet, especially after taking off shoes and socks. Scaly, peeling, or cracked skin between the toes. grayish, depending on your skin color. Blistered skin. A burning sensation on the skin affected by athlete’s foot.
How to Treat Water Fleas
There are several ways to treat athlete’s foot, ranging from medical methods, home treatment, or herbal methods.
1. Medical Method
Reporting from msdmanuals.com, you can treat athlete’s foot by buying antifungal medication. Some antifungal drugs are taken orally and some are in the form of ointments that are applied to the area affected by athlete’s foot.
2. Treatment at Home
The first action that can be taken at home is to prevent athlete’s foot from getting worse, namely by reducing the humidity on the feet. Quoted from Medical News Today, here are the steps you can take:
Wash your feet often with soap and water. Soak your feet in salt water or vinegar. Dry your feet after washing, especially between the toes. Wear clean cotton socks. Regularly change shoes and socks. Don’t share towels, and wash them. regularly
2. Herbal Treatment
Quoted from the STIKES Bethesda repository, treatment for athlete’s foot can be done using betel leaves. These leaves contain betiephenol and chavicol which have antioxidants. The content of betel leaves also helps kill germs and has anti-fungal properties.
So, we already know what athlete’s foot is, starting from the causes, types, symptoms, and how to treat it with medical methods, home treatment, or herbs.
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(bai/inf)
2023-11-03 22:00:17
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