They say that being a parent is the most beautiful job in the world. As beautiful as it is, it can be challenging, especially when the little one has health problems.
Some of these are normal, such as respiratory infections or gastrointestinal problems, while others may represent serious conditions, such as autism or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, also known as ADHD.
It is extremely important to be informed in order to help your little one enjoy a harmonious and healthy development.
In the following lines we talk about the 6 most common ailments that small children can suffer from.
Respiratory infections
Respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia are quite common among young children. Because their immune systems are still developing, children are much more likely to come into contact with viruses and bacteria that can cause respiratory infections. It is good to know that respiratory infections can affect different parts of the respiratory system (nose, throat, bronchi, lungs) and can be caused by various viruses and bacteria.
Symptoms of these infections vary depending on the location and pathogen involved, but may include the following:
nasal congestion fever and chills sore throat cough with sputum difficulty breathing
If symptoms are severe or persist, it is recommended that you see a doctor for evaluation and appropriate treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal conditions including diarrhea and vomiting are also common conditions that the young child may suffer from.
A balanced diet and compliance with strict hygiene rules can significantly contribute to the prevention of these conditions.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
ADHD, or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, is a neuropsychiatric condition and, according to the American Psychiatric Association, affects approximately 5% of children worldwide.
Symptoms range from mild to severe and may include:
Difficulty concentrating and paying attention – the child is easily distracted and has trouble maintaining attention to tasks or games for a longer period of time; the child has difficulty completing tasks and often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly
Hyperactivity – the child moves incessantly, often at times when it is not appropriate, such as during meals or stories; has difficulty sitting still, is constantly climbing or running
Impulsivity – the child has difficulty waiting their turn and often interrupts other children’s conversations or games
Autism
Autism or autism spectrum disorder involves difficulties in communication and social interaction, as well as restrictive and repetitive behaviours, interests or activities. The CDC estimates that 1 in 54 children, globally, is diagnosed with autism, and in Romania the prevalence of autism among primary school children reaches 14.3%, but official and recent statistics do not exist, the real number of children who suffer of autism being probably much higher.
Some of the signs that could make you think that your little one might suffer from autism are:
child does not respond when called stereotyped and repetitive movements lack of shared attention lack of spontaneous and varied imaginative play partial or total language delay lack of adequate eye contact
Early interventions are crucial for adequate treatment and to help improve the child’s quality of life.
Allergies
Food and respiratory allergies are also quite common among young children. Identifying allergens and avoiding exposure to them is an important step in their prevention.
Dermatological conditions
Eczema, dermatitis and other skin conditions can cause discomfort and affect children’s quality of life. See a dermatologist or pediatrician for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
Watch for symptoms and see a doctor whenever you feel something is wrong with your little one, and remember that every child is unique and needs a diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan to get through the challenges they face. it can bring them disease.
Safe sources of information and specialist consultation are the right tools in understanding, preventing and effectively treating diseases, thus facilitating the healthy and happy development of your child.
If you need help, Hilio specialists are at your side!
2023-10-30 11:45:10
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