REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, JAKARTA–Gynecologist and Obstetrician Specialist at RSIA Grand Family and RSIA Family, Dr Henry Leonardo, SpOG said that during menopause, women can experience various complications health related to hormonal changes and aging. Some diseases and health problems that are often associated with menopause are:
1. Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is one of the most common complications associated with menopause. Loss of estrogen during menopause can cause a decrease in bone density, increasing the risk of fractures. Prevention osteoporosis through a diet rich in calcium, vitamin D, and vigorous exercise as well as regular bone densitometry examinations are very important.
2. High cholesterol
Sometimes, menopause can cause an increase in blood cholesterol levels, which is a risk factor for heart disease. Managing a healthy diet and lifestyle, as well as medical treatment if necessary, can help control cholesterol levels.
3. Heart disease
After menopause, the risk of heart disease increases due to a decrease in estrogen which has a protective effect on blood vessels. Post-menopausal women need to monitor blood pressure, cholesterol and a healthy lifestyle to reduce the risk of heart disease.
4. Kidney disease
The risk of kidney disease may also increase after menopause. Avoiding high blood pressure and diabetes, as well as maintaining good hydration, are important factors in maintaining kidney health.
5. Breast and ovarian cancer
The risk of breast and ovarian cancer still exists after menopause. Medical Check Up is the best way to detect this disease at an early stage.
6. Sexual disorders
Women may experience decreased libido, pain during sex, or vaginal dryness during menopause. Consultation with a healthcare professional can help find appropriate solutions and treatments.
7. Mood and mental health disorders
Some women experience mood changes, anxiety, or depression during menopause. This can be caused by hormonal changes and emotional challenges that arise from changes in life and social roles. Psychological support or therapy can help overcome this problem.
“Complications and health risks during menopause can vary from individual to individual. Consult your doctor or health professional to discuss your personal risks and appropriate treatment plans,” he said in a press statement received by Republika.co.id, Monday (16/10/ 2023).
He added that a healthy lifestyle can also help reduce the risk of various complications associated with menopause.
2023-10-16 08:20:58
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