Jakarta –
In this modern era, developed countries are competing to build skyscrapers. However, it is different from what is in Continental Europe. On the continent, which is nicknamed the blue continent, not many tall buildings can be seen.
Whereas tall buildings are a solution to the limited availability of land in densely populated urban areas. This allows cities to accommodate growing populations without having to expand into the suburbs.
So, why don’t people on the European Continent build many tall buildings?
Reporting from novatr.com, here are some reasons Europe has only a few tall buildings.
Many historic buildings
The European continent takes great care of its rich and famous architectural heritage. There is even a strong cultural value between historic buildings and the city’s history. Then there was resistance to the construction of high-rise buildings in Europe that could shift the buildings and landscapes of historic cities.
In fact, cities like Paris and Prague have a deep sense of attachment to their cultural and architectural identity. In addition, European society believes that buildings not only function functionally but also have a positive impact on society and the environment.
Expensive property prices
Land in European cities is scarce and tends to be more expensive than in other parts of the world. Urban areas such as London, Paris and Berlin have the highest property prices. Coupled with strict building regulations, the construction of skyscrapers in many cities in Europe is a challenge in itself.
Even many cities have zoning laws and building regulations limiting building heights and developers must obtain special permits, and undergo a rigorous approval process before constructing tall buildings.
These restrictions not only aim to preserve the city’s architectural heritage but also limit the amount of land available for new development. The cost of building skyscrapers in Europe can be prohibitive for developers, making it more practical to build lower, denser structures.
Less environmentally friendly and unsustainable
Traditional buildings have local materials that are more environmentally friendly than the materials used in high-rise modern construction. Traditional buildings are designed to be in harmony with the natural surroundings, featuring natural ventilation and shading designs to maintain a comfortable indoor environment. In contrast, modern high-rise buildings rely on energy-intensive heating, cooling and lighting systems to regulate indoor temperature.
In some areas, the demolition of existing buildings is considered to damage the existing urban structure for the construction of tall buildings. Therefore, the European community does not support the construction of skyscrapers.
Post-War Architectural Restoration and Conservation
The devastation caused by World War II left many European cities in ruins, necessitating sudden reconstruction. After the war, this restoration focused mainly on the architectural heritage that had been destroyed by the war. These restoration efforts are focused on rebuilding historic buildings and urban areas using traditional construction materials and techniques. Restoration of pre-war architecture was seen as a way to preserve cultural identity and rebuild a sense of community after the trauma of war.
To protect cultural heritage buildings, laws and regulations have been established that seek to protect historic buildings and urban areas. As a result, the construction of new buildings, especially tall buildings, must comply with strict regulations that prioritize the preservation of cultural heritage.
For detikers who have problems with houses, land or other property, the detikProperti team can help find a solution. Send your questions via email to redaksi@detikproperti.com with the subject ‘Ask detikProperti’, then the questions will be answered by experts.
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2023-09-07 06:29:26
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