Tuesday, 5 September 2023 – 16:05 WIB
LIVE Techno – Sometimes, we see someone who can’t seem to stop doing something, whether it’s consuming certain substances, playing games, or even fixating on social media too much.
The question that arises is, why does someone get addicted? The phenomenon of addiction has become a major concern in the fields of mental health and behavioral science, because of its serious impact on individuals and society at large.
Addiction is a complex phenomenon involving the interaction of various physical, psychological, social and environmental factors.
There are several reasons why someone might develop an addiction, depending on the type of addiction in question (for example, addiction to alcohol, drugs, gambling, gaming, or social media).
The main factor that can cause addiction is actually the emergence of feelings of pleasure in the brain. That’s because the body, especially the brain recognizes something fun so that it hopes to always be able to repeat it.
Sad illustration.
Photo: Pixabay/Masimba Tinashe Madondo
Here are some other factors that can lead to addiction:
1. Genetic Factors: Genetic predisposition can influence how susceptible a person is to addiction. If there is a family history of addiction, a person may have a higher risk of developing addiction.
2. Neurological Factors: Addiction can affect the reward and motivation systems in the brain. Brain zones such as the dopamine system have an important role in regulating feelings of pleasure and the urge to repeat certain behaviors that cause pleasure. When a person continues to engage in addictive behavior, this reward system can change so that a person finds it difficult to stop.
3. Stress and Mental Disorders: A person who is experiencing chronic stress or has a mental disorder such as depression or anxiety may be more prone to addiction. They may use certain substances or behaviors as a way to deal with stress or avoid negative feelings.
4. Social Environment: The social environment can also play an important role. Friends, family, or the environment that supports the use of certain substances or behaviors can predispose a person to become involved in addiction. On the other hand, positive social support can help a person in recovery.
5. Nature of the Substance or Behavior: Some substances or behaviors have a higher potential for addiction than others. For example, hard drugs like heroin or cocaine can be more addictive than alcohol or tobacco.
6. Psychological Conditions: A person who feels a lack of self-control or has high levels of impulsivity may be more prone to addiction.
7. Repetition: Repeated use of certain substances or behaviors can change a person’s brain over time. This can lead to the development of tolerance (needing more of the substance to achieve the same effect) and withdrawal (appearance of physical and emotional symptoms when stopping using a substance or engaging in a particular behavior).
8. Initial Pleasure: Initial pleasurable experiences of using a substance or engaging in a particular behavior can trigger a desire to repeat it over and over again.
Addiction is often the result of a combination of the above factors. It is important to remember that every individual is different, and not everyone who is exposed to these factors will develop an addiction.
An understanding of the factors that influence addiction can assist in prevention, treatment, and recovery.
If you or someone you know is addicted to something negative, it is very important to seek professional help.
2023-09-05 09:05:01
#Addicted
