The human brain is a complex organ that requires a balanced and nutritious diet to support cognitive function, memory and overall mental health. Find out below which nutrients are essential for brain health and what you should be consuming daily to keep it functioning properly.
High quality proteins
They provide the amino acids needed to produce neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that facilitate communication between brain cells. For example, amino acids like tyrosine and tryptophan are precursors to neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin, respectively. The human body can synthesize certain amino acids (called non-essential amino acids, such as glutamine), while others can only be obtained from eating certain foods (essential amino acids, such as lysine and methionine). In general, a balanced diet, rich in quality proteins, can provide the body – and implicitly the brain – with the necessary amino acids for its proper functioning. In certain situations, for example, in the case of people who have a low-protein diet, the need for amino acids can also be covered by food supplements, such as Neuro Optimizer 60 de capsule.
Vitamin B complex
B vitamins play an essential role in supporting brain health. They are involved in the production of neurotransmitters and are important for preventing cognitive decline, improving memory and stress tolerance, and increasing energy levels. Among the foods richest in B vitamins are meat, fish, organs, dairy products, eggs, but also whole grains, soy and brewer’s yeast. A balanced and varied diet can cover the need for B vitamins, but some people are at risk of deficiency. This is especially true of those over 50 years of age or who suffer from certain conditions, such as celiac disease, Crohn’s disease or other digestive disorders, who follow a vegetarian diet or are pregnant. In this case, B vitamin supplements can help prevent the risk of deficiency.
Omega-3 fatty acids
Omega-3 fatty acids, especially docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are extremely important for brain health because they help maintain the structure of cell membranes and promote communication between cells, essential for memory and cognitive function. Omega-3 fatty acids are found in fish and seafood, nuts, seeds, vegetable oils such as flax, soybean and canola, but also in eggs and yogurt. Also, in case of a deficiency of Omega-3 fatty acids, you can use food supplements from natural sources.
Antioxidants
They combat oxidative stress and inflammation, both of which can contribute to cognitive decline. They protect brain cells from damage caused by free radicals, promoting healthy brain aging and reducing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases. Vitamins C and E, beta-carotene, zinc and selenium are among the most important antioxidants that can support brain functions. Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, also possesses strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It has been associated with improved memory and cognitive function, making it a valuable addition to a brain-boosting diet. Learn all about how to use turmeric and include it in as many recipes as possible. Berries and citrus fruits, rich in vitamin C, vegetable oils and oleaginous fruits, with a high content of vitamin E, orange and dark green fruits and vegetables, rich in beta-carotene, seafood, rich in zinc, Eggs, bananas, and Brazil nuts, which contain selenium, are among the best sources of antioxidants.
The iron
This mineral is necessary for the transport of oxygen to the brain cells. Good oxygenation of this organ is vital for optimal cognitive performance. Meat, including fish and seafood, organs, especially liver, eggs, legumes, spinach, broccoli, tofu, fruits and oilseeds are important sources of iron.
What a daily menu should look like for the proper functioning of the brain
A balanced diet that supports brain function should include daily quality protein, plenty of colorful vegetables and fruits, healthy carbohydrate sources such as whole grains, oils rich in Omega-3 fatty acids, and spices.
Here’s an example of a daily diet that incorporates brain-boosting nutrients:
Breakfast:
scrambled eggs with spinach and tomatoes (rich in B vitamins, iron, antioxidants) whole grain toast (complex carbohydrates, for sustained energy) berries or a small bowl of Greek yogurt with blueberries and honey (antioxidants)
The lunch:
grilled salmon or tofu salad with greens and spices (Omega-3 fatty acids, protein) quinoa (complex carbohydrates) vegetables such as broccoli and bell pepper (vitamin B, antioxidants)
Chinese:
baked chicken with turmeric and herbs (lean protein, antioxidants) steamed vegetables (vitamin B, antioxidants) brown rice or sweet potatoes (complex carbohydrates)
Snacks:
a small handful of walnuts or almonds (Omega-3 fatty acids, good fats, antioxidants) an apple (fiber and natural sugars for energy) carrot sticks with hummus (B vitamins, antioxidants) green tea (antioxidants and l-theanine, which can support wakefulness)
It is also indicated to avoid or limit the consumption of foods that can have a negative impact on cognitive function: sugar, trans fats, which are found in fried foods, pastries and some margarines, highly processed foods and refined carbohydrates, such as those in white bread.
The brain is a remarkable organ that deserves the best possible care. A balanced diet rich in the nutrients listed above can support memory, cognitive function and overall brain health. By including brain-boosting foods in your daily diet and avoiding those that can hinder cognitive performance, you can take proactive steps to keep your brain healthy for as long as possible.
2023-08-25 15:49:07
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