Chile and the entire world celebrate the adoption of the first United Nations Treaty to protect the Oceans

Title: Historic UN Ocean Treaty Adopted, Paving the Way for Marine Protection

Date: June 20, 2023

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After nearly two decades of negotiations, the United Nations (UN) has reached a historic milestone with the adoption of the first-ever UN Ocean Treaty. The agreement, which establishes the creation of marine protected areas in international waters, was formally adopted by consensus in New York in March 2023. This significant achievement marks a crucial step towards safeguarding the world’s oceans.

The UN Ocean Treaty requires at least 60 countries to sign and ratify it for it to enter into force. It is set to be opened for signature by UN member countries on September 20. The treaty’s text lays the foundations for the establishment of marine protected areas, which will contribute to the fulfillment of the international commitment to protect at least 30% of the oceans by 2030, known as the 30×30 goal.

The adoption of this treaty is a cause for celebration not only in Chile, where the announcement was made, but also worldwide. Greenpeace, an environmental organization, expressed their satisfaction with this historic achievement, emphasizing the importance of protecting the oceans as vital ecosystems that regulate the global climate and provide habitats for numerous species.

The UN Ocean Treaty serves as a powerful legal tool to address the urgent need for marine conservation. It aligns with the Convention on Biological Diversity’s 30×30 goal, which was agreed upon by all governments and aims to safeguard 30% of the oceans by the end of 2022. By ratifying the treaty, governments can actively contribute to the establishment of ocean sanctuaries, free from destructive human activities, covering 30% of the world’s oceans by the end of this decade.

Greenpeace, along with other environmental organizations, is committed to ensuring the successful ratification of the treaty by 2025. They emphasize the urgency of implementing these measures, especially in the face of climate change. The UN Conference on the Oceans in 2025 will play a crucial role in ensuring the treaty’s ratification and effective implementation.

The adoption of the UN Ocean Treaty represents a significant milestone in global efforts to protect and preserve our oceans. It highlights the collective responsibility of nations to safeguard these vital ecosystems for future generations. With the treaty’s adoption, governments can now sign and ratify it, taking concrete steps towards the protection and conservation of our oceans.

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R states in September 2023. The treaty aims to address the urgent need for marine conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction, also known as the high seas.

The adoption of this treaty is a major achievement in the global effort to protect and preserve the world’s oceans. It recognizes the importance of international cooperation in addressing the environmental challenges facing our oceans and provides a framework for the establishment of marine protected areas in areas beyond national jurisdiction.

Marine protected areas are designated portions of the ocean where human activities are regulated to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of marine resources. These areas play a crucial role in preserving biodiversity, supporting fish populations, and protecting vulnerable ecosystems.

The UN Ocean Treaty also addresses other important issues such as environmental impact assessments and capacity-building for developing countries. It establishes a clear process for conducting environmental impact assessments prior to the commencement of any activities in the high seas that may have significant negative impacts on the marine environment.

Furthermore, the treaty includes provisions for technology transfer and capacity-building to assist developing countries in implementing conservation measures and promoting sustainable use of marine resources.

The adoption of the UN Ocean Treaty is a significant step towards achieving Goal 14 of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, which is to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development. It demonstrates the commitment of the international community to protecting our oceans and ensuring their long-term health and viability.

In conclusion, the historic adoption of the UN Ocean Treaty paves the way for enhanced marine protection and sustainable use of marine resources in international waters. It represents a major milestone in global efforts to safeguard the world’s oceans and promotes international cooperation in addressing the challenges facing marine biodiversity.