The NHS urges you to ‘see a general practitioner’ if you have particularly fruity breath.
No one wants to have bad breath in their mouth, but these breaths may be the body’s way of telling us that something is wrong with our overall health.
Persistent bad breath can often be caused by poor oral hygiene, poor diet, strong-tasting foods, alcohol, or medications.
However, the sensation of a sweet fruit taste that can be caught in the breath, without eating any fruit, can be a warning sign of a dangerous condition, type 1 diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes results from the body’s inability to produce a hormone called insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels.
Without this basic mechanism, blood glucose can reach dangerous levels, increasing the risk of heart disease and nerve problems.
Fortunately, blood sugar doesn’t tend to rise without warning signs. And while the symptoms may seem vague and subtle, knowing what to look for is the first step in identifying them.
ketoacidosis
And breath that smells like fruit could indicate diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which describes a potentially life-threatening complication, according to the University of Maryland.
Diabetic ketoacidosis develops when your body doesn’t make enough insulin. During this state, the body loses its main source of energy, so it has to resort to alternatives.
The body then begins to rapidly break down fat for energy, producing acidic chemicals known as ketones.
However, the body is unable to process fat at its usual rate because it happens too quickly.
The acid then begins to build up in the blood and can eventually poison the body, which describes a process known as ketoacidosis.
And it is precisely these high levels of ketones in the blood that can cause bad breath.
This warning sign can also affect people with type 2 diabetes, but these symptoms are less common in this type.
Diabetic symptoms
The NHS urges you to ‘see a GP’ if you have fruity breath.
In addition to bad breath, type 1 diabetes also causes symptoms that include:
Feeling very thirsty.
Urinating more than usual (especially at night).
– I feel very tired.
Lose weight without trying.
– The lily of the valley that keeps coming back.
blurred vision
Wounds that don’t heal quickly.