Sometimes they fly during the turn, sometimes after: the yellow flags I am American Football. If there is a yellow flag, a foul or rule violation has been committed. A violation of the rules is accompanied by a Strafing (“Sorry“) punished. American football has one of the most extensive rulesets of any sport. Due to its physical toughness, there is a high risk of injury. Most of the rules are therefore designed to prevent player injuries.
Penalties are always given at the end of a turn. Thus, a player may score a touchdown, but then a potential rule violation will result in the touchdown being forfeited.
Penalties: what options do the referees have?
In principle, violations of the rules are Yards-Strafen punished. This usually means for the offense space loss. The fouled team gets to decide whether it is the accept the punishment (the experiment is repeated with the corresponding loss of space) or refuses (the next try is played normally). Used from a penalty against the defence Line to earn (line to make a new first down), the offense gets a new first down. Some penalties also include a automatic first down.
If a penalty were to more than halve the distance to the end zone, the “Half the distance to the target“-procedure applied. This halves the penalty (10 yards becomes 5 yards), but not one Pass the interferenceas play continues there at the spot of the foul.
in inconsiderate behavior a player can also “expelled” want. It is then excluded from the rest of the game.
What types of rule violations are there?
There are countless penalties in football. The most important are listed here:
- Illegal training: There are more or less than 7 forwards in the line of scrimmage. Penalty: 5 yards and re-down.
- Illegal exchange: Attack must remain in formation for at least one second before sprinting, except for the moving man. Penalty: 5 yards and re-down.
- False start: One of the attackers moves before the center snaps. Penalty: 5 yards and re-down.
- Offside: Defensive player crosses the line of scrimmage before the snap. Penalty: 5 yards against defense and re-down.
- Socket: Holding a player who is not the ball carrier. Penalty: 10 yards and re-down if held for offense. 5 yards and Automatic first down when passing through the defense.
- Pass the interference: When the ball is in the air, a player must not be prevented from catching it. Penalty for a pass interference infraction: 10 yards from Previous point and the attempt is repeated. Defensive pass interference penalty: Automatic first downplayed from the position of the foul.
- Face mask: When a player grabs an opponent’s face shirt. Penalty: 15 yards
- Cut the block: Illegal blocking of 2 players. One player blocks up, one down. Penalty: 15 yards.
- Late hit: If the round is visibly over or a player is obviously no longer participating in the game, hitting is no longer allowed. Penalty: 15 yards each side, Automatic first downif hit by the defence, eventual expulsion.
- Useless roughness: Any excessive harshness, specifically aimed postgame hitting, and hitting against vulnerable receivers has also increased in recent years. Penalty: 15 yards if committed by defense, automatic first down, possible ejection.
- Unsporting Conduct: Unsportsmanlike behavior towards teammates, coaches or referees. Often done today with inappropriate cheering for a touchdown. Here the penalty is applied only to the kick-off. Penalty: 15 yards, possible ejection.
Rules in the NFL: The most important football terms explained
Who for the first time American Football seen on tv, will be with many british comprehend faced. Football newbies who want to follow the NFL, for example, can’t avoid some important terms. But to keep track of this thrilling and fascinating sport, you should take a look at the top ones rules and terms to have understood. Scroll through the articles and become a real football expert:
