INDOPOS.CO.ID – One of the most common female reproductive problems are fibroids and cysts. The two diseases have different causes and symptoms.
Myoma is a type of non-cancerous tumor that forms in the muscular wall of the uterus, while a cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops inside the ovary.
Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialist from Siloam Hospitals Mampang, dr. Muhamad Reza Tiansah, Sp.OG stated that initial ailments of fibroids and cysts included pelvic pain, swelling, heavy menstruation with anemia and frequent urination.
Myomas and cysts can occur at any time. However, myomas tend to appear at the age of 40-50 and in fact grow in clusters. Although most cysts are functional, they actively develop in women who have not reached menopause.
Myomas are generally benign and often associated with the menstrual cycle, so many ignore them. Unlike cysts, which differ in their susceptibility to rupture or can cause the ovaries to twist around their supporting structures, conditions that can cause severe abdominal pain, dizziness or fainting.
“So far this disease is still being studied by experts to find out its cause. However, there are several factors that can increase the risk of fibroids and cysts, ”said Dr. Reza, on HealthTalk which was broadcast live via Instagram Live Siloam Hospitals Mampang, Wednesday (26/10).
In general, cysts are not dangerous and are one of the factors that interfere with fertility. However, pathological cysts can be both benign and malignant and can turn into cancer. Early diagnosis for women of reproductive age is the key to prevention. Initial ultrasound screening by a specialist is usually sufficient and routinely scheduled.
“Essentially, special attention and proper management are needed for severe bleeding conditions in fibroids and many other medical procedures that can be performed by specialists. Consult your doctor, “she concluded. (magnetic resonance)