The procedure for adhan and iqomah is actually an easy thing. However, as we do not pay attention to these procedures, they become foreign. Not even a few people who apparently don’t know yet call to prayer and Iqomah.
In fact, as we already know, the call to prayer and the iqomah resound 5 times a day.
Also, the adhan and iqomah are a sign of the entrance of prayer time and the beginning of prayer.
Between the adhan and the iqomah both have different readings. It can be said that lafadz between adhan and iqomah is easier for iqomah.
Because actually there are also many Muslims whose goal is to say the adhan, but instead misinterpret the iqomah lafadz.
For this reason it is very important for us to know the things related to the call to prayer and iqomah.
Are adhan and iqomah a good deed? Of course, we will receive a reward from Allah for proclaiming the Adhan which is a sign of entry into the obligatory prayer time.
Aren’t adhan and iqomah small things? This may be true, but if we ignore it it is not true.
Islam is not a complicated religion because everyone has rules that must be observed. The term aims to refine our practice to get an answer from Allah SWT.
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Easy procedures of Adhan and Iqomah
Before discussing how to perform the call to prayer and iqomah, know that even a muezzin has applicable conditions and provisions.
Some of them claim that the muezzin must be Muslim, baligh and can distinguish between what is right and what is false.
Also, a muezzin must be male. The adhan must also be called after the prayer time.
Furthermore, the phrases adhan and iqomah are to be recited according to the example of His Majesty Nabi Muhammad saw.
This alone is not enough, but it must also be completely pure from the hadas. The Sunnah calls the call to prayer with a strong and melodious voice.
This is not the only thing we are interested in knowing, before proclaiming the call to prayer and iqomah. The reason is that there are certain conditions for pronouncing the adhan and the iqomah.
Do you know what the conditions are like? In this regard, the Prophet said that the call to prayer and the iqomah must be heard when it is time for prayer.
Then I mean and then it resounds in Arabic and there are pilgrims listening.
Then the massage is mandatory, it is also enough to be performed by a muezzin.
The method
So also with regard to the procedure for adhan and iqomah it is not a difficult thing to practice and understand.
A muezzin who will announce the call to prayer must be completely clean from the hadas, small and large.
Then he should also stand and face the Qiblah and insert both fingers into both ear holes.
It is not the only way. But the muezzin must also slow down the reading of the call to prayer and separate each two sentences and stop for a while.
As for the iqomah itself, we need to speed up the reading.
Another important thing about the adhan and iqomah procedures that we need to pay attention to is that there must be a delay between the adhan and the iqomah.
Do you know what the purpose is? To perform the sunnah prayers and wait for other pilgrims who have not arrived. It is not a recommendation for us to speak up to iqomah.
Is the woman able to call to prayer and iqomah? Of course it is possible as long as the congregation is female and the imam is also female.
In this regard, they cannot even use a loudspeaker to call the call to prayer.
Unlike the male muezzin, it is better to use loudspeakers and with a strong and melodious voice.
Read also: How to answer the call to prayer according to Islamic teachings is the Sunnah of the Prophet
Adhan
As we already know, there are several readings or lafadz between the adhan and the iqomah.
In order not to make mistakes or make mistakes in the echo, here are the words of the call to prayer to which we must pay attention and memorize.
Membaca lafadz Allahu akbar sebanyak 4x, lalu lafadz asyhadu alla ilaha illallah sebanyak 2x, asyhadu anna muhammadar rasulullah 2x, Hayya ala Sholah 2x, Hayya Alal Falah 2x, Allahu Akbar 2x, lailahailallah.
As for lafadz iqomah himself it is Allahu Akbar 2x, asyhadu alla ilaha illallah, asyhadu anna muhammadar rasulullah, Hayya ala Sholah, Hayya Alal Falah, Qod qomatish Sholah 2x, Allahu Akbar 2x, lailahailallah.
Hence, the difference between adhan and iqomah lafadz lies in the reading “Qod qomatish Sholah”.
In addition to having to know how to pronounce, what are the terms and conditions that apply to a muezzin, we also need to know the correct adhan and iqomah procedures and in accordance with Islamic teachings. (Muhafid / R6 / HR-Online)
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