CHINA EXPERT: Senior economist Kelly Chen at DNB Markets. Photo: Iván Kverme
—
“Iron ore, together with coal, are the two most important inputs for making steel. At first glance, it may seem strange that steel prices are about to rest, while the price of iron ore is corrected all the way back, and coal prices are constantly rising to new records. It may seem as if the price of iron ore is the Canary Islands, first noticing that the demand for steel is reduced “, she reasons.
“But just as important are the climate measures that China is now gradually preparing. For steel, the Chinese authorities’ production ceilings and efficiency requirements are of great importance, in my opinion. I think we are now seeing the effect of the goal of replacing more polluting production methods with newer ones (“electric arc furnace”), where the latter uses significantly less iron ore “, Chen continues.
Dark red in Europe, USA
She further points out that climate-motivated restrictions on Chinese domestic coal production, political restrictions on Chinese imports of Australian coal and disappointing hydropower production have raised coal prices in China.
“This has global consequences, by increasing the demand for gas and the spot prices of Asian LNG imports. On the margin, in a tight gas market as it is now in Europe, high LNG prices will pull up the gas price in Europe “, writes the senior economist.
The stock market turmoil in Asia has spread to Europe, where leading stock exchanges such as the German DAX and the French CAC 40 are both pulling down by more than 2 percent. British FTSE 100 is down 1.4 percent. Here at home, the main index on the Oslo Stock Exchange falls 2.3 percent to 1,115.85.
In the United States points Monday’s futures trading against a sharp fall from the start on Wall Street.
– .