Paracetamol 500 Mg What drug and how is it used?

JAKARTA – Paracetamol 500 mg of what medicine? Paracetamol is a commonly used drug for pain relief. This medication is recommended for treating aches and pains. It can also be used to reduce high body temperature due to infection. No wonder doctors often prescribe this drug for patients who have toothache or who are experiencing fever.

Paracetamol 500 mg is usually prescribed for adults and children aged 16 years and over. Rules for use 500 mg-1 g every 4-6 hours up to a maximum of 4 g daily.

Paracetamol can be taken every 4-6 hours if needed, up to four times a day. But remember, don’t take more than four doses of paracetamol in a 24-hour period. You can take paracetamol before or after meals.

This drug, also known as acetaminophen, can be combined with other painkillers and anti-disease medications. Acetaminophen is also an ingredient in various cold treatments.

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Reporting from Drugs, acetaminophen is marketed in several brands such as Tylenol, Paracetamol, Aceta, Panadol. In Indonesia itself, according to BPOM, the brands of paracetamol that are commonly found include Acetram, Novagesic, Afibramol
Nufadol Alaxan, and many others.

This drug is usually sold at a price that is not too expensive. which is around Rp. 2000, – / item up to about Rp. 20.000,- / per strip. Paracetamol is safe to take in standard doses, but because it is easy to obtain, drug overdose either intentionally or not often occurs.

Unlike other analgesic drugs such as aspirin and ibuprofen, paracetamol does not have anti-inflammatory properties. So paracetamol is not classified as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

In certain cases, paracetamol can cause side effects, including abdominal pain, upper abdominal pain, itching, loss of appetite and dark urine.

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Paracetamol can cause liver damage, especially if its use exceeds the recommended dose. The potential for these side effects is increased in people who consume alcohol.

Mild side effects on the gastrointestinal tract such as nausea and vomiting. At higher doses, paracetamol is known to increase the risk of gastric bleeding.

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