KONTAN.CO.ID – Jakarta. There are many drugs for tuberculosis (TB). Understand the types of TB drugs and the benefits of how to take them, so that you don’t get the wrong treatment.
Unlike other bacterial infections, the TB treatment process tends to be long and requires high discipline. However, regularly taking TB medication is the only way to cure this disease.
TB is a disease caused by infection with the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacteria that cause tuberculosis generally infect the lungs. Sometimes, this disease also attacks the lymph nodes, bones, kidneys, brain, heart, intestines, or other organs.
The following is an explanation of several types of TB medicine according to the type, how to take TB medicine, to the side effects of TB medicine.
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TB medicine
Reporting from the NHS, TB treatment is adjusted to the type of infection, age, severity, and overall health condition.
For the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, patients will be prescribed a combination of antibiotics for six months if the pulmonary TB condition is active. Active pulmonary tuberculosis means that the bacteria that cause TB attacks the lungs and the patient experiences symptoms of the disease.
The drugs for pulmonary tuberculosis included the antibiotic type isoniazid and rifampicin for six months and additional antibiotics pyrazinamide and ethambutol during the first two months of the six-month treatment period.
After two weeks of taking pulmonary tuberculosis medicine, usually the patient feels that his health condition is getting better and most people are no longer transmitting the disease. However, to ensure that the bacteria that cause tuberculosis die, sufferers need to complete the treatment according to the doctor’s prescription and instructions for at least six months.
If the patient is stuck taking TB medicine in the middle of the road before the specified time, the germs that cause TB can be resistant to antibiotics. This condition can be dangerous because it makes the disease more difficult to treat, and treatment takes longer and requires more severe medication.
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