Image of ache and signs of excessive ldl cholesterol. (Ojo Footage/Visible Footage)
Jakarta, Beritasatu.com – Excessive ldl cholesterol it typically doesn’t trigger apparent signs, however it may have a damaging affect on well being. An excessive amount of ldl cholesterol within the blood may cause severe illnesses, corresponding to coronary heart illness and stroke.
Due to this fact, it is very important know you probably have excessive ldl cholesterol in order that it may be handled instantly. Listed here are seven methods to search out out you probably have excessive ldl cholesterol, introduced by the CDC, Tuesday (14/5/2024).
1. Blood check
It is strongly recommended that every one adults monitor their levels of cholesterol usually. For wholesome adults, blood checks are really useful each 4 to six years. Nonetheless, for individuals who have sure well being circumstances, corresponding to coronary heart illness or diabetes, or who’ve a household historical past of excessive ldl cholesterol, blood checks have to be achieved extra typically.
This examination helps to establish ranges of complete ldl cholesterol, LDL (dangerous ldl cholesterol), HDL (good ldl cholesterol), and triglycerides within the blood, in order that preventive or therapy measures will be taken instantly.
Youngsters and youngsters additionally have to verify their ldl cholesterol. The primary examination needs to be achieved between 9 and 11 years of age, and follow-up examinations between 17 and 21 years of age. Youngsters who’re overweight or diabetic may have extra frequent ldl cholesterol checks to higher monitor their well being.
2. Examine household well being historical past
Excessive ldl cholesterol is usually a situation that runs in households. If somebody in your loved ones has excessive ldl cholesterol, you might be at larger danger of experiencing the identical factor.
Due to this fact, it is very important know your loved ones’s well being historical past. You probably have a historical past of excessive ldl cholesterol, you need to be extra alert and have common ldl cholesterol checks, in addition to dwell a wholesome life-style to scale back the danger.
3. Know your physique mass index (physique index/BMI)
BMI is a measurement used to evaluate whether or not an individual’s weight is wholesome for his or her top. Individuals with a BMI over 25 are thought-about obese or overweight, which is usually related to hypertension and unhealthy levels of cholesterol.
Though a rise in BMI shouldn’t be all the time per a rise in ldl cholesterol, folks with a excessive BMI are likely to have greater ranges of dangerous ldl cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides and decrease ranges of fine ldl cholesterol (HDL). Weight administration via a nutritious diet and train might help management levels of cholesterol.
4. Take note of bodily signs
Excessive ldl cholesterol typically has no apparent signs, so many individuals don’t understand they’ve this situation till severe issues come up. Nonetheless, excessive ldl cholesterol may cause plaque to construct up within the arteries, which may trigger a variety of bodily signs.
These signs embody chest ache (angina), which is attributable to restricted blood circulation to the guts, ache within the legs when strolling (claudication), which is attributable to restricted blood circulation to the leg muscle groups, and lumps of fats beneath the pores and skin (xanthomas). ). It’s important to concentrate to those signs and seek the advice of a health care provider in the event that they happen to stop additional problems.
5. Monitor blood strain
Excessive ldl cholesterol is usually related to hypertension, which is a serious danger issue for coronary heart illness. Monitoring your blood strain usually will provide you with an early indication of your danger for prime ldl cholesterol and provide help to take the required steps.
Uncontrolled blood strain can injury the arteries and speed up the buildup of ldl cholesterol plaque, so it is very important hold blood strain inside regular limits via weight loss plan, train, and, if vital, remedy.
6. Ache in numerous elements of the physique
Excessive ldl cholesterol may cause plaque build-up within the arteries, which reduces blood circulation to varied elements of the physique. This may trigger ache within the neck, jaw, higher stomach and again.
This ache may very well be an indication that your arteries are blocked by ldl cholesterol plaque. In case you expertise ache in these areas, particularly if the ache happens throughout bodily exercise and reduces while you relaxation, it’s best to seek the advice of a health care provider instantly for extra analysis.
7. Different medical circumstances
Sure medical circumstances, corresponding to diabetes and metabolic syndrome, are sometimes related to excessive ldl cholesterol. Diabetes, for instance, can have an effect on how the physique manages ldl cholesterol, typically inflicting greater ranges of dangerous ldl cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides, and decrease ranges of fine ldl cholesterol (HDL). .
Checking and managing these medical circumstances properly might help you monitor and management your levels of cholesterol. Therapy of medical circumstances associated to excessive ldl cholesterol often includes life-style adjustments, remedy, and common well being checkups.
2024-05-14 15:16:00
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