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People with diabetes are at risk for complications in the feet due to nerve damage.
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GridHEALTH.id – Persons diabetes are at risk for developing foot health complications.
Even conditions that for others are just normal things, but for people with diabetes this could lead to a more serious situation.
Diabetes synonymous with high blood sugar levels. If not controlled, it can cause damage to the nerves in the body.
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Nerve damage most often occurs in the foot area, so people with diabetes may unwittingly be injured or injured.
Poor blood flow can also be a nuisance to the legs.
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Launch International Diabetes Federation (IDF), Sunday (12/12/2021), diabetic foot is one of the most common complications of diabetes.
Diabetic foot complications affect an estimated 40 to 60 million people with diabetes globally.
The following are some of the complications of diabetes that can occur if blood sugar levels are too high.
1. Calluses
according to American Diabetes Association (ADA), calluses most often appear on the feet of people with diabetes. This is due to the high pressure on the bottom of the foot.
Calluses that are not removed can thicken, break, and turn into ulcers. It is recommended to seek professional help to scrape the calluses, because if you do it yourself there is a risk of ulcers and infection.
Also Read: Treatment of Diabetic Foot Wounds, Patience is Needed Because Healing Takes Long
2. Abscess
Abscesses most commonly occur on the sole of the foot or the bottom of the big toe. This is caused by the wrong size of shoes or footwear.
Although it doesn’t hurt, this condition must be checked by a doctor immediately to prevent infection which can be fatal.
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3. Kaki charcot
Charcot foot is a serious complication of diabetic foot and should be watched out for Diabetes.org.uk, Sunday (12/12/2021).
Although difficult to treat, getting treatment as early as possible can reduce further risks, such as foot ulcers or amputations.
4. Gangrene
Gangrene is a condition in which body tissues die due to insufficient blood flow or are infected with bacteria. Usually occurs on the toes.
There are two types of gangrene, namely wet and dry gangrene. Dry gangrene causes the skin of people with diabetes to brown or darken and develop slowly.
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While wet gangrene, causes swelling and develops an infected wound. It needs to be treated immediately, because it has the potential to spread and be deadly.
5. Amputation
people diabetes more likely to have his leg amputated, compared to other people. This is because people with diabetes He has problems with blood flow to his legs and also has nerve damage, so he is often unconscious when injured.
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