The blood test is one of the most important diagnostic tools, as it can give a lot of information about our state of health.
In fact, it not only serves to monitor, but also to find any latent and asymptomatic pathologies.
Some pathologies such as, for example, those related to the liver, initially exhibit non-specific symptoms. For this reason, a blood check-up becomes essential in terms of prevention.
Now let’s find out the 4 blood values to keep an eye on because they can reveal bad liver diseases
One of the first values to keep under control is that of transaminases (ALT, GPT).
These are enzymes that, under stress, have the task of transforming amino acids into energy. They are found throughout the body but are particularly abundant within the liver.
When the cells of the liver, or the muscles, do not function as they should, and break down, the transaminases escape into the blood.
In fact, when values are higher than 43 U / L in men and 36 U / L in women, it means that we could be faced with this scenario.
In the case of liver damage, in general, the ALT values are higher than the GOT. The latter value corresponds to another enzyme, called aspartate aminotransferase (or AST).
If the value were to exceed 45 U / L in men, and 31 U / L in women, there could be liver problems.
Another value to monitor is that referred to gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT, or gammaGT). It is a protein that has the function of transporting amino acids through the cells.
The normal values of this, in adult individuals, are usually in the following range:
- men: from 6 to 28 U / L;
- women: from 4 to 18 U / L.
Values above the range could signal liver dysfunctions, such as cirrhosis of the liver. Or the presence of calculations gallstones, hyperthyroidism, pancreatic problems and so on.
Finally, another protein that is essential for the health of the liver (and of the whole organism) is albumin.
High levels of this protein could indicate dehydration or inflammation; low levels, on the other hand, could signal liver, kidney, or heart problems.
The range, for both men and women, usually ranges from 35 to 55 grams / liter.
Insights and advice
So here are the 4 blood values to keep an eye on because they can reveal bad liver disease. To discover the others, we can learn more by reading this scientific paper.
These tests are essential for detecting liver problems, but taken individually they are not exhaustive. They represent only the first step for further more in-depth investigations.
–
(We remind you to carefully read the warnings regarding this article, which can be consulted who”)
