KOMPAS.com – Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease that occurs due to high blood glucose levels when the body is unable to produce insulin.
Diabetes occurs when the body is unable to process our main source of energy, which is glucose. The pancreas is responsible for producing insulin, which plays an important role in using glucose for the body.
When the insulin-producing process is disrupted, glucose builds up in the bloodstream and raises blood sugar levels. This condition is what we know it as diabetes.
Before listening to some diabetic symptoms in a typical man, it’s a good idea to first identify the types of diabetes that often attack.
Types of diabetes
In general, there are two main types of diabetes that occur in humans, namely type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease found in fewer people.
This condition occurs when the body’s immune system destroys pancreatic beta cells and prevents the production of insulin.
The main function of insulin is to make glucose available for cells to convert into energy.
Insulin is a hormone produced by beta cells that makes energy production difficult and glucose keeps flowing through the bloodstream.
Meanwhile, Type 2 Diabetes Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body doesn’t make enough insulin to handle glucose for energy.
The main factors contributing to the development of type 2 diabetes are lifestyle habits such as smoking, alcohol consumption and physical inactivity.
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Usually, men and women experience the same signs and symptoms of diabetes. However, the specific symptoms are unique and are only evident in males.
These symptoms are usually a reproductive health issue. Here are some symptoms of diabetes in men what doesn’t happen to women:
A study has revealed that testosterone levels are directly responsible for type 2 diabetes in men.
Testosterone, or a hormone produced primarily in the testicles, is usually lower in men with diabetes.
Low testosterone levels often cause erectile dysfunction, leading to mental health problems such as depression.
One study claims that erectile dysfunction is one of the most common symptoms of diabetes, especially for men under 45.
About 75 percent of men tend to experience erectile difficulties or impotence due to diabetes that hasn’t been treated for a long time.
Left uncontrolled, diabetes can inhibit blood flow to the male reproductive system and even cause nerve damage.
Retrograde ejaculation is another important symptom of diabetes in men.
When a man’s blood sugar is high, the bladder muscles fail to contract, resulting in ejaculation into the bladder.
One study claims that diabetes affects blood vessels in the bladder and urethra, causing retrograde ejaculation.
This condition causes men with diabetes to secrete less sperm.
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Diabetes causes nerve damage in men, resulting in urologic problems that control the bladder and urination.
One study reported that over 50% of men with diabetes suffer from bladder and urine problems.
Symptoms of diabetes in men this is related to the urinary system which ultimately results in nerve damage. As a result, men cannot control the urge to urinate.
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