KOMPAS.com – Cause ear pain when swallowing well known to support efforts to diagnose and treat this discomfort.
Ear pain when swallowing can be very uncomfortable and interfere with daily activities such as eating, drinking, or talking.
There are many reasons why a person’s ears can hurt when swallowing.
Also read: Ears: Functions, Parts, and How to Keep You Healthy
In general, the most common cause of this pain is an infection that occurs in the:
- Ear
- Nose
- Throat
The following is a further explanation regarding some of the things that can be the cause earache when swallowing:
Ear infections can be very painful.
Reporting from Medical News Today, ear infection can develop for no apparent reason or result of the underlying problem.
Ear infections include:
- Salesma
- Flu
- Sinus infection
- Allergy recurrence
Also read: Allergies: Symptoms, Causes, Risk Factors, and Treatment
Meanwhile, here are some conditions that can become ear infection symptoms to watch out for:
- Swollen ears can occur inside, outside, or around this hearing organ
- Buildup of fluid in the ear
- Ear pain
- A feeling of pressure in the ear
Most ear infections involve a bacterial or viral infection of the middle ear.
This infection is more common in children.
About 50 percent of babies report middle ear infections before turning a year old.
Ear infection symptoms can change with age.
Also read: This is the Right Way to Clean Your Ears According to ENT Doctors
In children, middle ear infections can cause the following conditions:
- Fever
- Earache which may get worse if the children are lying down
- Crying and irritability
- Loss of appetite
- Losing balance
- Lack of sleep than usual
- Pulling on the sore ear
- Discharge from the ear
- Headache
Meanwhile, symptoms of middle ear infection in adults can include:
- Pain in the ears
- Mild fever
- Discharge from the ear
- Experience hearing loss
Middle ear infections usually go away on their own, especially in adults.
Doctors will generally prescribe antibiotics if the infection is causing severe discomfort or symptoms do not improve within 1 week.
2. Nasal or throat infection
Although ear infections are the most common cause of ear pain when swallowing, infections of the nose or throat can still be the cause of this discomfort.
Also read: 10 Ways to Treat Throat Naturally
The adenoid is a gland located near the eustachian tube. The eustachian tube itself is a tube that connects the middle ear to the upper throat and nasal cavity.
Adenoids are part of the lymphatic system, such as the tonsils or tonsils, which are responsible for fighting germs that cause infection and maintaining body fluid balance.
If the adenoid glands grow so large in response to germs that are caught by the nose and mouth, it can block the ducts and can cause earaches.
This condition is more likely to occur in childhood.
With any type of infection that occurs in the nose or throat, a person may experience the following symptoms:
- Sore throat that worsens when swallowing
- Cough
- Dry and itchy throat
- Redness at the back of the mouth
- Bad breath
- Swollen glands in the neck
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3. Other causes
Summarize Health Line, Several other health problems can also cause earaches when swallowing.
This includes:
Tonsillitis occurs when the tonsils become infected.
Tonsillitis usually develops as a complication of a throat infection and results in a very severe sore throat.
A doctor can treat infections with antibiotics.
This infection is associated with tonsillitis. If tonsillitis is not treated, pus can collect around one of the tonsils and cause severe pain.
Also read: 14 Symptoms of Tonsillitis to Watch Out for
The pain is usually worse on one side. This can extend to the ears and worsen when swallowing or opening the mouth.
Some cases of peritonsillar abscess require surgery. Where, the surgeon will remove the accumulated pus through an incision.
Antibiotics may also be needed.
- Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
Nerve glossopharyngeal located in the head and neck and problems with it can cause glossopharyngeal neuralgia.
Glossopharyngeal neuralgia including rare conditions.
If it does, it can hurt.
Symptoms glossopharyngeal neuralgia can include a sharp pain around one ear, as well as pain in the throat, face, under the jaw, or on the tongue.
Also read: 9 Ways to Overcome Nasal Congestion Naturally and with Medicines
Some people can manage symptoms with prescription pain relievers.
In an extreme case, glossopharyngeal neuralgia may require surgery.
- Disease swimmer’s ear
Disease swimmer’s ear develops when water gets into the ear canal, creating a warm, humid environment where fungus and bacteria can breed.
If a person has this condition, the doctor may prescribe ear drops, and the infection will disappear within 7-10 days.
- Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction occurs when the joint that connects the jawbone to the skull is damaged.
With this condition, a person can experience pain when chewing, speaking, or swallowing. Pain can also occur in the ear.
Treatments for temporomandibular joint dysfunction include pain medication, warm or cold compresses, lifestyle changes, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and rest.
Also read: 25 Causes of Nasal Congestion and How to Overcome Them
Disease glue ear occurs when fluid collects in the ear.
Although usually painless, glue ear can cause temporary hearing loss.
In other cases, the pressure caused by the buildup of fluid can sometimes cause pain.
Glue ear it may not need treatment, although it can take months for it to go away completely.
If the condition is severe, the doctor may place a small tube called a grommet in the ear to drain the fluid.
Also read: 3 Causes of Itchy Ears and How to Overcome Them
- Earwax or objects in the ear
Ear pain can occur because an object has entered the ear.
A doctor must remove ear obstructions.
People can use ear drops to soften the buildup of earwax.
If the discharge is very persistent, the doctor may have to rinse the ear with water.
Bacterial infections can cause pus to collect on the teeth and gums. This buildup is called a tooth abscess.
Pain in the affected tooth is the main symptom, but an abscess can also cause pain in the ear.
A person with a tooth abscess should receive treatment as soon as possible.
The dentist can drain the pus and remove the abscess which will reduce pain and other symptoms.
Also read: 5 Causes of Tooth Abscess to Watch Out for
Eagle syndrome is a rare disorder that causes recurrent pain in the back of the throat and face.
The sore throat is usually dull and persistent and often radiates to the ear. The pain can get worse when the patient moves the head.
Symptoms eagle syndrome others include difficulty swallowing, feeling like something is stuck in the throat, ringing in the ears, neck pain, and facial pain.
Eagle syndrome caused by problems with the ligaments and small bones in the neck or skull.
Usually requires surgery to fix the problem.
Earaches can also occur as a result of damage.
Push earbud too deep into the ear canal or scratching it with a finger or cotton bud can cause ear drums.
Most damage to the ear will heal on its own.
The pierced eardrum may take several months to fully heal.
Also read: 16 Diseases in Humans Caused by Viruses
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