Jakarta –
Lower abdominal pain can occur in any trimester of pregnancy, mom. The cause of this condition must be known to prevent warning signs.
Lower abdominal pain is actually normal for pregnant women or pregnant women. During pregnancy, you will experience many changes in your body that cause this ailment.
There are several causes of lower abdominal pain during pregnancy. This cause must be recognized because it could be a sign of danger to the fetus.
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Quoted from multiple sources, here are 10 causes of lower abdominal pain during pregnancy:
1. Urinary tract infection (UTI)
Research published in the journal Medical Science Archives in 2015 she stated that UTI is a common condition experienced by pregnant women. According to a study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 8% of pregnant women suffer from a urinary tract infection.
Reported Medical news today, the uterus will develop as the fetus grows during pregnancy. This puts pressure on the bladder and ureters, the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
Urine also contains more protein, sugar, and hormones during pregnancy. This can increase the risk of UTI.
Signs of UTI during pregnancy
The main sign or symptom during pregnancy is lower abdominal pain. In addition, there are many other signs, namely:
- Pain when urinating (BAK)
- Feeling very tired and shaking a lot
- Urine smells bad and tends to be cloudy
- Symptoms can usually be accompanied by fever
UTIs during pregnancy can generally be treated with medication. Your doctor may test a urine sample to diagnose a urinary tract infection and prescribe antibiotic treatment.
 Illustration of a pregnant woman with lower abdominal pain / Photo: Getty Images / iStockphoto-– |
2. Excessive gas in the stomach
Excess gas trapped in the stomach can cause pain during pregnancy. This condition usually affects the digestive system, Mom.
Causes of excess gas in the stomach
Excess gas in the stomach can occur for several reasons, such as:
- Pregnancy hormones can slow down the digestive system.
- The growing uterus puts pressure on the digestive system.
- The gas caused by pregnancy-related constipation upsets the balance of the digestive system.
3. Preparation of the body during pregnancy
In addition to the two common causes mentioned above, lower abdominal pain during pregnancy can also occur for several reasons in early pregnancy. The stomach will feel like being stabbed or pulled on one or both sides and is accompanied by cramps.
The cause of this lower abdominal pain is hormonal changes. Additionally, other causes may be due to increased blood flow and changes in the body in preparation for carrying a fetus.
4. Extrauterine pregnancy
An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg attaches itself to the outside of the uterus. This condition can be experienced by around 1 in 50 pregnant women.
An ectopic pregnancy cannot proceed normally because the fertilized egg cannot survive. Additionally, tissue growing outside the uterus can also be life-threatening if not treated immediately.
Ectopic pregnancy causes lower abdominal pain
During an ectopic pregnancy you will experience lower abdominal pain, especially in the first trimester. Pain or tenderness will radiate to the pelvis and may be accompanied by the appearance of spots.
“An ectopic pregnancy causes a person to experience symptoms of pain in the lower abdomen and menstruation-like spots in the form of blood. This comes from the fallopian tube which begins to be disturbed until it tears or breaks due to improper pregnancy growth, ”said RSIA Obstetrician and Gynecologist Gynecologist Bunda Jakarta, dr. Gorga IVW Udjung, sp. OG, when contacted You have Bunda some time ago.
An ectopic pregnancy must be treated immediately. This is because an ectopic pregnancy can cause bleeding.
 Illustration of a Pregnant Woman with Lower Abdominal Pain / Photo: Getty Images / iStockphoto /-– |
5. Muscles and ligaments stretch
Mothers may experience lower abdominal pain again in the second trimester. However, the cause may be different since the beginning of the pregnancy, Mom.
Lower abdominal pain in the second trimester is usually due to the growing fetus. As you enter the second trimester, your muscles and ligaments will stretch as your stomach widens.
Stomach pain gets worse under certain conditions
The mother may feel pain as if pressed by a blunt object in the lower abdominal area. The pain can get worse when you stand up from one place.
This pain is usually temporary or harmless. To reduce and prevent it, you can stretch to strengthen the pelvic muscles or practice yoga while pregnant.
6. False contractions
The cause of lower abdominal pain in the second and third trimesters are false contractions or Braxton Hicks. False contractions are part of the body’s preparation for childbirth and usually occur in the weeks before giving birth.
Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Dr. dott. Suskhan Djusad, Sp.OG (K), explained that false contractions are tight stomach conditions that occur irregularly or come and go.
Causes of false contractions
False contractions are short-lived and can be felt every hour. In addition to lower abdominal pain, these contractions can also cause cramps in the waist area.
False contractions will feel when you are tired or do a lot of strenuous activities. Furthermore, a lot of standing during pregnancy can also trigger false contractions.
7. Causes of lower abdominal pain: vaginal discharge
Vaginal discharge during pregnancy can be caused by an increased production of vaginal fluid. It is normal for the discharge to be odorless or itchy.
However, care should be taken if vaginal discharge causes lower abdominal pain. According to Suskhan, lower abdominal pain from vaginal discharge is usually caused by an infection, Mom.
“In pregnant women who have an infection there will be a reaction that causes contractions. The infection can enter the mother’s uterus. As a result, the mother’s stomach becomes tight and feels very bad,” Suskhan said. You have Bundasome time ago.
 Illustration of a pregnant woman with lower abdominal pain / Photo: Getty Images / iStockphoto / hxyume-– |
8. Fatigue
Fatigue as a cause of lower abdominal pain can occur when the stomach begins to enlarge. Fatigue may be due to physical activity during pregnancy.
“Lower abdominal pain due to fatigue can be caused by the mother’s activities during pregnancy. For example, pregnant women are tired when they walk long distances or go up and down stairs,” Suskhan said.
“To prevent lower abdominal pain, pregnant women should reduce strenuous activities,” she continued.
9. Having sex during pregnancy
Having sex can cause pain in the lower abdomen during pregnancy. This can only happen when the father’s sperm enters the mother’s body.
According to Suskhan, male sperm contains prostaglandins which can stimulate the uterine muscles to contract. Prostaglandins only react when they enter your body.
Contractions due to intercourse make the stomach feel tight. Over time the lower abdomen will feel pain.
“Sexual intercourse during pregnancy is still allowed. However, keep in mind not to throw away male sperm in the mother’s body,” Suskhan said.
10. Causes of lower abdominal pain: medical conditions
Medical conditions or problems that occur in the internal organs can also trigger lower abdominal pain during pregnancy. An example is the appendix or appendix inflammation, Mother.
Suskhan said appendicitis is rare during pregnancy, but you still need to be careful. Appendicitis during pregnancy can be dangerous for pregnant women if it ruptures and causes infections.
In addition to appendicitis, other medical conditions that cause lower abdominal pain are pain in the kidneys, liver, or liver.
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Find out 6 reasons why you experience back pain during pregnancy, in the following video:
(ank / pri)
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